How it works

How Google ranks medical content

By Nathan WooUpdated

What is YMYL content?

YMYL stands for "Your Money or Your Life." This classification applies to content that could significantly impact a person's health, financial stability, or safety.[1]

Healthcare content is a prime example of YMYL. Misinformation about symptoms, treatments, or medications could lead to serious harm.

Google holds YMYL content to higher quality standards than entertainment or general interest content.[1]

For YMYL content, Google's quality raters specifically look for expertise, authoritativeness, and trustworthiness.[1]

Ranking factors for medical content

E-E-A-T signals: Clear author credentials, professional affiliations, and verifiable expertise. The first "E" – Experience – was added in 2022 to reward content from practitioners with real-world clinical experience.[1]

Accuracy: Content should align with medical consensus and cite reputable sources. Google's quality raters compare medical content against established health authorities like the NIH, CDC, and Mayo Clinic.

Freshness: Medical information should be current, especially for evolving topics. Pages with outdated treatment recommendations or superseded clinical guidelines are downranked.

Comprehensiveness: Thorough coverage of topics without omitting important information. A page about a medical condition should address symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment options, and when to seek care.

User experience: Fast loading, mobile-friendly, accessible, and easy to navigate.[2]

How quality raters evaluate medical sites

Google employs thousands of quality raters who manually evaluate websites using the Search Quality Evaluator Guidelines. For medical content, raters assess the "Page Quality" and "Needs Met" on a scale from Lowest to Highest.[1]

Raters check whether the content creator has relevant medical credentials. A board-certified physician writing about their specialty receives higher trust than anonymous or unqualified content.

They also evaluate the website's overall reputation. Medical practice websites with clear "About" pages, practitioner bios with verifiable credentials, and links to professional organizations score higher.

While rater evaluations don't directly affect individual page rankings, they inform the algorithms Google uses to assess content quality at scale.[1]

Common mistakes to avoid

Anonymous content: Medical content should always have clear authorship with verifiable credentials.[1]

Missing sources: Claims should be backed by references to peer-reviewed research or authoritative medical organizations.

Outdated information: Medical guidelines change. Stale content signals low quality.

Exaggerated claims: "Cure" language, unproven treatments, and sensational headlines trigger quality filters.

Thin content: Pages that don't fully address the topic or provide real value.[2]

Missing structured data: Without schema markup (MedicalWebPage, Physician, MedicalCondition), Google may not fully understand your content's medical context.

Key takeaways

  • Medical content falls under YMYL and faces the strictest quality standards in search
  • E-E-A-T signals – including real-world clinical experience – are essential for rankings
  • Google quality raters manually assess medical websites against published guidelines
  • Clear authorship, credible sources, and comprehensive coverage are non-negotiable
  • Structured data helps Google understand the medical context of your content

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this topic.

Yes. Google classifies healthcare content as YMYL ("Your Money or Your Life"), which triggers stricter quality evaluation. Medical pages must demonstrate clear expertise, cite authoritative sources, and provide accurate clinical information. Content that fails these standards is significantly less likely to rank well, regardless of other SEO factors.

Related concepts

Foundational definitions

E-E-A-T for healthcare websites

E-E-A-T stands for Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness – the criteria Google uses to evaluate content quality. Healthcare websites fall under "Your Money or Your Life" (YMYL) categories, meaning Google holds medical content to the highest quality standards because inaccurate health information can directly harm people.

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Healthcare marketing operates under strict regulatory requirements. Understanding compliance isn't just about avoiding penalties – it's about building trust with patients who expect their healthcare providers to operate ethically.

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Foundational definitions

Medical schema markup

Schema markup is a structured data vocabulary that helps search engines understand your content beyond the words on the page. For healthcare practices, medical schema types communicate your services, provider credentials, treatment details, and clinical expertise in a format that both search engines and AI systems can reliably parse and cite.

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Comparisons

Google AI Overviews for healthcare

Google AI Overviews (formerly Search Generative Experience) provide AI-generated summaries at the top of search results. For healthcare queries, these overviews significantly impact how patients discover and evaluate providers.

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Healthcare-specific

YMYL content guidelines for clinics

Google classifies healthcare content as "Your Money or Your Life" (YMYL) – content that can significantly impact a person's health, financial stability, or safety. For clinics, this means every page on your website is held to a higher quality standard than a typical business site.

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Healthcare-specific

Healthcare E-E-A-T checklist

E-E-A-T – Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness – is how Google evaluates whether your healthcare content deserves to rank. This checklist translates abstract quality guidelines into concrete actions you can implement on your clinic website today.

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For healthcare practices

See how this applies to specific specialties.

Sources

  1. 1Google Search Quality Evaluator Guidelines(2024)
  2. 2Google Search Essentials
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